Articles — a, an, the

LESSON
Lesson Reference
Grammar rules and examples for self-study
View
REVIEW
Review Exercises
Fill-in and gap-fill practice tasks
View
ANSWER KEY
Answer Key
Correct answers for all exercises
View

Articles — a, an, the

Grammar Reference

Form Example
abefore consonant soundShe is a doctor.
anbefore vowel soundI have an idea.
thespecific / knownIt is a university.
∅ zerogeneral / proper nounsShe is an doctor.

Articles — a, an, the — Exercises

a or an?

  1. _____ apple
    (an / a) 
  2. _____ university
    (a / an) 
  3. _____ hour
    (an / a) 
  4. _____ big dog
    (a / an) 
  5. _____ old car
    (an / a) 
  6. _____ European country
    (a / an) 
  7. _____ honest man
    (an / a) 
  8. _____ umbrella
    (an / a) 

a, an, the or — (no article)?

  1. I saw _____ cat. _____ cat was black.
  2. She loves _____ music.
  3. He lives in _____ Paris.
  4. Open _____ door, please.
  5. _____ dogs are friendly animals. (in general)

Articles — a, an, the — Answer Key

a or an?

  1. an
  2. a
  3. an
  4. a
  5. an
  6. a
  7. an
  8. an

a, an, the or — (no article)?

  1. a
  2. the